Non-Turkic .28Slavic or Arabic.29 Letters Common Turkic Alphabet



examples of latin turkic alphabets 1922-1940



Ţ (t-cedilla, minuscule: ţ) letter originating part of romanian alphabet, used represent romanian , moldovan phoneme /t͡s/, voiceless alveolar affricate (like ts in bolts). written letter t small comma below, , has both lower-case , upper-case variants. part of gagauz alphabet , livonian alphabet. letter corresponds cyrillic tse (Ц) in romanisation of cyrillic turkic alphabets.
Ḑ (d-cedilla, minuscule: ḑ) letter originating part of old romanian alphabet, used represent old romanian , moldovan sound /d͡z/, voiced alveolar affricate. written letter d small comma below, , has both lower-case , upper-case variants. part of livonian alphabet. letter corresponds cyrillic dze (Ѕ) in romanisation of cyrillic turkic alphabets.
Ṡ (ص), Ż (ظ), Ṫ (ط) , Ḋ (ض) used arabic transcriptions; emphatic consonants represent not exist in turkic languages. example: ramaḋan, kaḋı, kaḋa, Ḋarb, Ḋarbe, Ṡahib, Ṡabun, huṡuṡ, arḋ, Ṡabr, etc.
the latin letter Ë (e-umlaut) has no relation cyrillic letter Ё (yo). latin letter Ë represents sound sequence /je/ , corresponds cyrillic letter Є in ukrainian or Е in russian.
the cyrillic Ѕ, Љ, , Њ originate in macedonian alphabet (with latter 2 being in serbian) , represent same phonemes in cta.




^ marinella lörinczi angioni, coscienza nazionale romanza e ortografia: il romeno tra alfabeto cirillico e alfabeto latino , la ricerca folklorica, no. 5, la scrittura: funzioni e ideologie. (apr., 1982), pp. 75–85.
^ ulutaş, İsmail. 2004. relative clauses in gagauz syntax. istanbul: isis press. isbn 975-428-283-8
^ negruzzi, constantin, studii asupra limbei române, in vol. alexandru lăpuşneanul , ed. pentru literatură, bucharest, 1969.






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